Dicyclohexyl phosphorofluoridate
Dicyclohexyl phosphorofluoridate (also known as DCP) is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of organophosphorus compounds. It is a colorless liquid with a mild odor and is primarily used as a plasticizer and flame retardant in various industries.
Chemical Structure[edit | edit source]
Dicyclohexyl phosphorofluoridate is composed of two cyclohexyl groups attached to a phosphorus atom, which is also bonded to a fluorine atom. The chemical formula of DCP is (C6H11)2POF.
Properties[edit | edit source]
DCP is a colorless liquid at room temperature with a mild, characteristic odor. It has a boiling point of 120-125 °C at 0.1 mmHg and a density of 1.15 g/cm3. It is slightly soluble in water but readily soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone.
Uses[edit | edit source]
DCP is primarily used as a plasticizer and flame retardant in the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and other polymers. It is also used in the synthesis of other organophosphorus compounds.
Safety[edit | edit source]
Exposure to DCP can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. It can also cause nausea, headache, and dizziness. Long-term exposure can lead to chronic health effects such as damage to the liver and kidneys.
Environmental Impact[edit | edit source]
DCP is not readily biodegradable and can accumulate in the environment. It can also bioaccumulate in aquatic organisms, posing a potential risk to aquatic ecosystems.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD