Digress

Digress is a term used to describe a temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing. It is often employed to provide additional context, anecdotes, or background information that may not be directly related to the primary topic but can offer valuable insights or a more comprehensive understanding of the subject matter.

Etymology

The word "digress" originates from the Latin word digressus, which is the past participle of digredi, meaning "to go off, depart, or deviate." The prefix di- means "apart" and gradi means "to step or go."

Usage in Literature

In literature, digression is a common rhetorical device used by authors to add depth to their narratives. Homer's epic poems, such as the Iliad and the Odyssey, contain numerous digressions that provide background information on characters and events. Similarly, Laurence Sterne's novel The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman is known for its extensive use of digression.

Usage in Speech

In public speaking, digression can be a useful tool to engage the audience, provide examples, or elaborate on a point. However, excessive digression can lead to confusion and distract from the main message. Effective speakers often balance digressions with a clear return to the primary topic.

Related Concepts

• Anecdote: A short, amusing, or interesting story about a real incident or person, often used to illustrate a point.
• Tangent (mathematics): In a non-mathematical context, a tangent refers to a completely different line of thought or action.
• Parenthesis (rhetoric): An explanatory or qualifying word, clause, or sentence inserted into a passage.

See Also

• Rhetoric
• Narrative
• Public speaking
• Literary device