Diiodohydroxyquinoline

Diiodohydroxyquinoline (also known as Iodoquinol) is a type of quinoline that is used as an antiprotozoal agent. It is primarily used to treat amoebiasis, but can also be used to treat other infections.

Etymology

The term "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" is derived from the chemical structure of the compound. The "diiodo" part refers to the presence of two iodine atoms, "hydroxy" refers to the presence of a hydroxyl group, and "quinoline" is a type of chemical compound that forms the base structure of the molecule.

Medical Uses

Diiodohydroxyquinoline is primarily used to treat amoebiasis, a parasitic infection caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica. It works by damaging the DNA of the amoeba, preventing it from multiplying and allowing the body's immune system to eliminate it.

In addition to amoebiasis, Diiodohydroxyquinoline can also be used to treat other parasitic infections, such as giardiasis and tapeworm infections.

Side Effects

Like all medications, Diiodohydroxyquinoline can cause side effects. These can include nausea, vomiting, stomach cramps, diarrhea, and itching. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects, such as a severe allergic reaction or damage to the thyroid gland.

Related Terms

• Quinoline
• Antiprotozoal agent
• Amoebiasis
• Entamoeba histolytica
• Giardiasis
• Tapeworm

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