Disabled parking permits of the United States

2008-07-30 Misoriented manhole cover in a handicapped parking space at UNC

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Disabled Parking Permits of the United States refers to the system of permits issued in the United States to individuals with disabilities, allowing them to park in designated accessible parking spaces. These permits are governed by federal and state laws to ensure that individuals with disabilities have equal access to parking facilities.

History

The history of disabled parking permits in the United States dates back to the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in 1990. The ADA mandated accessibility requirements for public accommodations, including parking facilities. Subsequently, states began implementing programs to issue disabled parking permits to eligible individuals.

Types of Permits

There are typically two types of disabled parking permits issued in the United States: placards and license plates. Placards are typically displayed on the rearview mirror of a vehicle, while license plates are affixed to the vehicle itself. Both types of permits grant individuals with disabilities the privilege of parking in designated accessible parking spaces.

Eligibility

Eligibility for a disabled parking permit in the United States varies by state but generally includes individuals with mobility impairments, visual impairments, or certain medical conditions that affect their ability to walk long distances. Applicants are usually required to provide medical documentation to support their eligibility.

Enforcement

Enforcement of disabled parking permits is typically carried out by law enforcement officers and parking enforcement officials. Unauthorized use of a disabled parking permit, such as by an able-bodied individual, is considered a violation of the law and may result in fines or penalties.