Divna Veković

Montenegrin physician, translator, and writer

Divna Veković (1886–1944) was a pioneering Montenegrin physician, translator, and writer. She is recognized as the first female medical doctor in Montenegro and made significant contributions to literature and translation.

Early Life and Education

Divna Veković was born in 1886 in the village of Lješanska nahija, near Podgorica, in what was then the Principality of Montenegro. She was raised in a family that valued education, which was uncommon for women at the time. Her early education took place in Montenegro, where she showed a keen interest in the sciences and languages.

Veković pursued higher education in France, where she attended the University of Paris. She graduated with a degree in medicine, becoming the first woman from Montenegro to achieve this distinction. Her education in France not only equipped her with medical knowledge but also exposed her to various cultural and intellectual movements.

Medical Career

Upon returning to Montenegro, Veković began her medical practice, focusing on women's health and pediatrics. She worked tirelessly to improve healthcare access for women and children in rural areas, often traveling long distances to reach patients. Her dedication to medicine and public health was instrumental in advancing healthcare in Montenegro during the early 20th century.

Literary Contributions

In addition to her medical career, Divna Veković was an accomplished writer and translator. She translated several important works from French into Serbian, including the works of Victor Hugo and Émile Zola. Her translations helped introduce European literature to the Montenegrin and Serbian-speaking audiences, enriching the cultural landscape of the region.

Veković also wrote original works, including essays and articles on various topics, ranging from medicine to social issues. Her writings often reflected her progressive views on women's rights and education.

Legacy

Divna Veković's legacy is multifaceted. As a physician, she broke barriers for women in medicine in Montenegro, setting a precedent for future generations. Her literary and translation work contributed significantly to the cultural and intellectual development of the region.

Veković passed away in 1944, but her contributions continue to be celebrated in Montenegro and beyond. She is remembered as a trailblazer who dedicated her life to the betterment of society through medicine and literature.

Divna Veković

Related Pages

• Montenegrin literature
• History of medicine in Montenegro
• Women in medicine