Doppio

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Doppio[edit | edit source]

A freshly brewed doppio espresso

A doppio is a double shot of espresso, a concentrated coffee beverage brewed by forcing a small amount of nearly boiling water under pressure through finely-ground coffee beans. The term "doppio" is Italian for "double," and it refers to the fact that this drink is made using twice the amount of coffee grounds as a single shot of espresso.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

To prepare a doppio, a barista uses a double basket in the portafilter of an espresso machine. This basket holds approximately 14 to 18 grams of ground coffee, compared to the 7 to 9 grams used for a single shot. The espresso machine then forces hot water through the coffee grounds at high pressure, typically around 9 bars, for about 25 to 30 seconds. The result is a rich, full-bodied espresso with a strong flavor and a thick layer of crema on top.

Characteristics[edit | edit source]

A doppio is characterized by its intense flavor and aroma, which are more pronounced than in a single shot of espresso. The increased volume of coffee grounds allows for a more complex extraction, bringing out a wider range of flavors and aromas. The crema, a golden-brown foam that forms on the surface of the espresso, is thicker and more abundant in a doppio, adding to the drink's visual appeal and texture.

Serving[edit | edit source]

Doppio is typically served in a small demitasse cup, which holds about 60 milliliters (2 ounces) of liquid. It can be enjoyed on its own or used as a base for other coffee drinks, such as a cappuccino, latte, or macchiato. In many coffee cultures, the doppio is the standard serving size for espresso, providing a more satisfying and robust coffee experience.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

In Italy, the doppio is a popular choice among coffee enthusiasts who appreciate the bold flavors and rich texture of a well-prepared espresso. It is often consumed as a morning or afternoon pick-me-up, providing a quick and potent caffeine boost. The doppio has also gained popularity in other parts of the world, where it is often seen as a symbol of authentic Italian coffee culture.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD