Downer

Downer is a term that can refer to various subjects, including a state of mind, a type of drug, or a company. This article will explore the different contexts in which the term "Downer" is used.

Psychological State

In psychology, a downer refers to a state of depression or sadness. It is often used colloquially to describe a situation or event that causes a person to feel sad or discouraged. This term is commonly used in contrast to an "upper," which refers to something that lifts a person's mood.

Pharmacology

In the context of pharmacology, a downer is a type of depressant drug that lowers neurotransmission levels, which reduces arousal or stimulation in various areas of the brain. Common examples of downers include benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and alcohol. These substances are often used to treat conditions such as anxiety, insomnia, and seizures.

Companies

Downer Group is a large infrastructure and engineering services company based in Australia. The company provides integrated services in sectors such as transport, utilities, mining, and rail. Downer Group is known for its significant contributions to the development and maintenance of public and private infrastructure projects.

Notable People

John Downer (1843–1915) was an Australian politician and one of the founding fathers of the Australian Federation. He served as the Premier of South Australia and was a member of the first Australian Senate.

Related Pages

• Depression (mood)
• Depressant
• Benzodiazepine
• Barbiturate
• Alcohol (drug)
• Anxiety
• Insomnia
• Seizure
• Infrastructure
• Engineering
• Transport
• Utilities
• Mining
• Rail
• John Downer
• Premier of South Australia
• Australian Senate