E-patient

E-patient is a term that is currently being used in the field of medical informatics to describe individuals who are equipped, enabled, empowered and engaged in their health and healthcare decisions. E-patients use the Internet and other technologies to gather information about medical conditions, treatments, and the experiences of others with the same disease or condition. They may also use online resources to connect with other patients and health professionals, and to share their experiences and insights.

History

The term "e-patient" was coined by Dr. Tom Ferguson, who described these individuals as "empowered medical consumers". He noted that e-patients were not only using the Internet for research, but also for communication with other patients and healthcare providers. This marked a shift from the traditional model of healthcare, where the patient was a passive recipient of care, to a more collaborative model, where the patient is an active participant in their own care.

Characteristics

E-patients are characterized by their high level of engagement in their healthcare. They are proactive in seeking information and making decisions about their health. They are also more likely to use technology to manage their health, such as using online patient portals, mobile health apps, and wearable devices.

E-patients also tend to be more informed about their health and healthcare options. They often seek out information from a variety of sources, including medical literature, online forums, and social media. They may also participate in online communities where they can share experiences and support with others who have the same condition.

Impact

The rise of the e-patient has had a significant impact on the healthcare system. It has led to a shift in the doctor-patient relationship, with patients now playing a more active role in their care. This has also led to changes in the way healthcare is delivered, with a greater emphasis on patient-centered care and shared decision-making.

E-patients have also contributed to the growth of patient advocacy and patient empowerment. By sharing their experiences and insights, they are helping to shape healthcare policies and practices.

Challenges

While the e-patient movement has many benefits, it also presents some challenges. One of the main challenges is the issue of health literacy. Not all patients have the skills or resources to effectively navigate the vast amount of health information available online. This can lead to misinformation and misunderstanding, which can have serious consequences for their health.

Another challenge is the issue of privacy and security. As more health information is shared and stored online, there is a greater risk of data breaches and misuse of personal health information.

See also

• Patient empowerment
• Health 2.0
• Health informatics
• Patient advocacy