Easter Sepulchre

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Easter Sepulchre

An Easter Sepulchre is a feature found in some Christian churches, particularly in England, used during the observance of Easter. It is a niche or recess, often elaborately decorated, where the consecrated Host and sometimes a crucifix or an image of the Resurrected Christ were placed from Good Friday until Easter Sunday.

History

The tradition of the Easter Sepulchre dates back to the early Middle Ages. It was part of the Holy Week liturgy, symbolizing the burial and resurrection of Jesus Christ. The practice was particularly popular in the medieval period and continued in some places until the Reformation.

Design and Placement

Easter Sepulchres are typically found on the north side of the chancel or sanctuary of a church. They can vary in design from simple niches to elaborate structures with intricate carvings and decorations. Some notable examples include the Easter Sepulchres at Lincoln Cathedral and Wells Cathedral.

Liturgical Use

During the Good Friday service, the consecrated Host was placed in the Easter Sepulchre, symbolizing the burial of Christ. The sepulchre was then sealed, often with a stone or cloth, and guarded until Easter Sunday, when it was opened to symbolize the Resurrection.

Decline and Revival

The use of Easter Sepulchres declined after the Reformation as Protestant practices became more widespread. However, some Anglican churches have revived the tradition in recent years as part of a broader interest in liturgical history and practices.

Notable Examples

• Lincoln Cathedral
• Wells Cathedral
• St. Andrew's Church, Heckington

See Also

• Holy Week
• Good Friday
• Easter Sunday
• Resurrection of Jesus
• Christian liturgy