Echinodorus pubescens

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Echinodorus Pubescens[edit | edit source]

Echinodorus pubescens

Echinodorus pubescens is a species of aquatic plant commonly known as the "Amazon sword plant." It belongs to the family Alismataceae and is native to South America, specifically the Amazon River basin. This plant is highly popular among aquarium enthusiasts due to its attractive appearance and ease of care.

Description[edit | edit source]

Echinodorus pubescens is a perennial plant that can grow up to 20-50 centimeters in height. It has long, lance-shaped leaves that are green in color and can reach a length of 20-50 centimeters. The leaves are arranged in a rosette pattern, forming a dense cluster. The plant also produces long, slender stems with small white flowers that emerge above the water surface.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

File:Aquarium with Echinodorus pubescens.jpg
Aquarium with Echinodorus pubescens

Echinodorus pubescens is a popular choice for aquariums due to its adaptability and low maintenance requirements. It can thrive in a wide range of water conditions, including both soft and hard water. The plant prefers moderate to high lighting levels and benefits from the addition of CO2 and nutrient-rich substrate.

To cultivate Echinodorus pubescens in an aquarium, it is recommended to plant it in the substrate, ensuring that the roots are well-covered. Regular pruning is necessary to prevent overcrowding and maintain the plant's aesthetic appeal. Additionally, regular fertilization with a balanced aquarium plant fertilizer is essential for healthy growth.

Benefits[edit | edit source]

Echinodorus pubescens offers several benefits to aquariums. Its dense foliage provides excellent hiding places for fish and other aquatic organisms, creating a more natural and secure environment. The plant also helps to oxygenate the water and absorb excess nutrients, thereby reducing the risk of algae growth.

Furthermore, Echinodorus pubescens is known to be a nutrient sponge, effectively removing harmful substances such as nitrates and phosphates from the water. This makes it a valuable addition to aquariums with high fish populations or those experiencing water quality issues.

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD