Edward Delafield

American physician and co-founder of the New York Eye and Ear Infirmary

Edward Delafield (May 17, 1794 – February 13, 1875) was a prominent American physician known for his contributions to ophthalmology and his role in the establishment of the New York Eye and Ear Infirmary.

Early life and education

Edward Delafield

Edward Delafield was born in New York City to John Delafield and Ann Hallett. He was part of a distinguished family with deep roots in the city. Delafield pursued his early education in New York before attending Yale College, where he graduated in 1812. He then studied medicine under the mentorship of Dr. David Hosack, a prominent physician of the time, and completed his medical degree at the College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1815.

Medical career

After completing his medical education, Delafield traveled to Europe to further his studies, particularly in the field of ophthalmology, which was then an emerging specialty. Upon returning to the United States, he began practicing medicine in New York City.

In 1820, Delafield co-founded the New York Eye Infirmary, which later became the New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, with Dr. John Kearney Rodgers. This institution was one of the first of its kind in the United States, dedicated to the treatment of eye and ear diseases. Delafield served as the first president of the infirmary and was instrumental in its development and success.

Contributions to medicine

Delafield was a pioneer in the field of ophthalmology in America. He introduced several innovative techniques and treatments for eye diseases, significantly advancing the practice of ophthalmology. His work laid the foundation for future developments in the field.

In addition to his work in ophthalmology, Delafield was involved in various medical organizations. He was a founding member of the New York Academy of Medicine and served as its president from 1856 to 1859. Delafield was also a member of the American Medical Association and contributed to the advancement of medical education and practice in the United States.

Personal life

Julia Floyd Delafield

Edward Delafield married Julia Floyd, the daughter of William Floyd, a signer of the Declaration of Independence. The couple had several children and were active in New York society. Delafield was known for his philanthropic efforts and his commitment to improving public health.

Death and legacy

Delafield Family Mausoleum inscriptions

Delafield Family Mausoleum

Edward Delafield passed away on February 13, 1875, in New York City. He was interred in the Delafield Family Mausoleum in Green-Wood Cemetery, Brooklyn. His contributions to medicine, particularly in the field of ophthalmology, have left a lasting impact. The New York Eye and Ear Infirmary continues to be a leading institution in the treatment of eye and ear diseases, a testament to Delafield's vision and dedication.

Related pages

• New York Eye and Ear Infirmary
• Ophthalmology
• New York Academy of Medicine