Edwin Theodor Saemisch

German ophthalmologist

Theodor Saemisch

Edwin Theodor Saemisch (30 September 1833 – 29 September 1909) was a prominent German ophthalmologist known for his contributions to the field of eye surgery and ophthalmic pathology. He is best remembered for his work on corneal diseases and his role in the development of the influential multi-volume series Handbuch der gesamten Augenheilkunde ("Handbook of Ophthalmology").

Early Life and Education

Edwin Theodor Saemisch was born in Luckau, Kingdom of Prussia, on 30 September 1833. He pursued his medical studies at the University of Berlin, where he was influenced by notable physicians such as Albrecht von Graefe, a pioneer in ophthalmology. Saemisch completed his medical degree in 1857.

Career

After obtaining his degree, Saemisch worked as an assistant to Albrecht von Graefe, which provided him with invaluable experience in the field of ophthalmology. In 1867, he became a professor of ophthalmology at the University of Bonn, where he spent the majority of his career.

Contributions to Ophthalmology

Saemisch is best known for his research on corneal diseases, particularly his description of a specific type of corneal ulcer, which is now known as Saemisch's ulcer. This condition is characterized by a crescent-shaped ulceration of the cornea, often associated with bacterial infection.

In addition to his clinical work, Saemisch was a prolific writer and editor. He co-edited the Handbuch der gesamten Augenheilkunde with Albrecht von Graefe, which became a foundational text in ophthalmology. This comprehensive work covered all aspects of eye diseases and treatments, and it was instrumental in standardizing ophthalmic knowledge during that era.

Legacy

Saemisch's contributions to ophthalmology have had a lasting impact on the field. His work on corneal diseases and his role in the Handbuch der gesamten Augenheilkunde helped to advance the understanding and treatment of eye conditions. Saemisch's name is still recognized in medical literature, particularly in relation to Saemisch's ulcer.

Personal Life

Saemisch was known for his dedication to his work and his students. He was a respected teacher and mentor, influencing many future ophthalmologists. He passed away on 29 September 1909, just one day before his 76th birthday.

Related Pages

• Ophthalmology
• Corneal ulcer
• Albrecht von Graefe
• University of Bonn