Elizabeth Milbank Anderson

American philanthropist and public health advocate

Elizabeth Milbank Anderson (December 20, 1850 – February 22, 1921) was a prominent American philanthropist and advocate for public health. She is best known for her contributions to the establishment of the Milbank Memorial Fund, a major influence in the development of public health policy in the United States.

Early Life and Education

Elizabeth Milbank was born in New York City to Jeremiah Milbank, a successful businessman and philanthropist, and Elizabeth Lake. She grew up in a family that valued social responsibility and charitable work. Elizabeth was educated privately, receiving a broad education that included the arts and sciences, which was uncommon for women of her time.

Philanthropic Work

Elizabeth Milbank Anderson

Elizabeth Milbank Anderson's philanthropic efforts were diverse, focusing on health, education, and social welfare. She was particularly interested in improving public health and living conditions for the poor.

Public Health Initiatives

In 1905, Anderson founded the Milbank Memorial Fund, which aimed to improve public health through research and policy development. The fund supported various initiatives, including the establishment of public health departments and the promotion of health education.

Public baths funded by the Milbank Memorial

Anderson also funded the construction of public baths in New York City, providing much-needed sanitation facilities to underserved communities. These baths were part of a broader movement to improve urban living conditions and reduce the spread of disease.

Support for Education

Elizabeth was a significant benefactor of Barnard College, a women's college affiliated with Columbia University. Her contributions helped to expand the college's facilities and programs, ensuring that women had access to higher education.

Milbank Hall at Barnard College

Milbank Hall, one of the main buildings on the Barnard campus, was named in her honor, reflecting her commitment to women's education.

Legacy

Elizabeth Milbank Anderson's legacy is evident in the continued work of the Milbank Memorial Fund, which remains a leading organization in public health research and policy. Her contributions to public health and education have had a lasting impact, influencing generations of health professionals and educators.

Elizabeth Milbank building

Another view of the Elizabeth Milbank building

Related Pages

• Milbank Memorial Fund
• Barnard College
• Public health
• Philanthropy