Endoclita malabaricus

Endoclita malabaricus is a species of moth in the family Hepialidae. This species is endemic to the Western Ghats, a mountain range in India that is recognized as a biodiversity hotspot.

Description

The Endoclita malabaricus is a large moth with a wingspan that can reach up to 150 mm. The moth is predominantly brown in color, with a pattern of lighter and darker shades across its wings. The body of the moth is robust, with a thick thorax and abdomen. The antennae are short and feathery, a characteristic feature of the Hepialidae family.

Distribution and Habitat

The Endoclita malabaricus is found exclusively in the Western Ghats, a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula. The Western Ghats is one of the eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity in the world, and is home to a large number of endemic species. The moth inhabits the moist deciduous and evergreen forests of the region.

Life Cycle

The life cycle of the Endoclita malabaricus includes four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The larvae are known to feed on a variety of plants, including Mangoes, Cashews, and Jackfruits. After the larval stage, the moth pupates in the soil and emerges as an adult.

Conservation Status

The Endoclita malabaricus is not currently listed as threatened or endangered. However, the ongoing loss of habitat due to deforestation and urbanization in the Western Ghats could potentially impact the population of this species in the future.

See Also

• List of moths of India (Hepialidae)
• Biodiversity hotspots
• Western Ghats

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