Er jing tiao

Er Jing Tiao is a type of chili pepper that is native to China. It is one of the most popular chili peppers in Sichuan cuisine, known for its unique flavor and moderate heat level.

History

Er Jing Tiao has a long history in China, dating back to the Ming Dynasty. It was during this time that the chili pepper was first introduced to China from the New World. Over the centuries, it has become an integral part of Sichuan cuisine, contributing to its characteristic spicy and flavorful dishes.

Characteristics

Er Jing Tiao peppers are long and slender, typically measuring between 10 to 15 centimeters in length. They have a bright red color when fully ripe. The peppers have a moderate heat level, typically ranging between 10,000 to 20,000 Scoville Heat Units.

The flavor of Er Jing Tiao is unique, described as having a fruity and slightly smoky taste. This distinct flavor profile makes it a popular choice for many traditional Sichuan dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu.

Cultivation

Er Jing Tiao peppers are primarily grown in the Sichuan Province of China. They thrive in the region's hot and humid climate, which contributes to their unique flavor profile. The peppers are typically harvested in the late summer and early fall.

Culinary Uses

In Sichuan cuisine, Er Jing Tiao peppers are used in a variety of dishes. They can be used fresh, dried, or ground into a powder. The peppers are often used to make chili oil, a staple ingredient in many Sichuan recipes.

In addition to their use in cooking, Er Jing Tiao peppers are also used to make a popular Chinese liquor known as Baijiu. The peppers are soaked in the liquor to infuse it with their distinctive flavor and heat.

See Also

• Sichuan cuisine
• Chili pepper
• Scoville Heat Units
• Baijiu