Ergogenic use of anabolic steroids

Ergogenic Use of Anabolic Steroids

The Ergogenic use of anabolic steroids refers to the application of anabolic steroids to enhance human physical capabilities and performance. Anabolic steroids, also known as anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), are synthetic derivatives of testosterone, a naturally occurring male hormone. They are used in a variety of contexts, including medical treatments, bodybuilding, and sports performance enhancement.

History

The ergogenic use of anabolic steroids dates back to the early 20th century, when they were first synthesized and used for medical purposes. The potential for performance enhancement was quickly recognized, and by the mid-century, they were being used by athletes and bodybuilders to increase muscle mass and strength.

Mechanism of Action

Anabolic steroids work by binding to the androgen receptor, which is found in various cells throughout the body. This binding triggers a series of events that ultimately leads to an increase in protein synthesis, a process that is crucial for muscle growth and recovery.

Use in Sports

Despite the potential health risks, the ergogenic use of anabolic steroids is prevalent in many sports. Athletes often use these substances to gain a competitive edge by improving their strength, speed, and endurance. However, their use is considered unethical and is banned by most sports organizations.

Health Risks

The ergogenic use of anabolic steroids is associated with a number of health risks. These include cardiovascular disease, liver damage, and psychological effects such as aggression and mood swings. Long-term use can also lead to dependency and withdrawal symptoms.

Legal Status

In many countries, the non-medical use of anabolic steroids is illegal. However, enforcement varies, and in some places, these substances are readily available.

See Also

• Performance-enhancing substances
• Doping in sport
• Steroid hormone
• Testosterone

References

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