Ernest McFarland

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Ernest McFarland (October 9, 1894 – June 8, 1984) was an influential American politician and jurist who served as a United States Senator from Arizona, the Governor of Arizona, and later as the Chief Justice of the Arizona Supreme Court. He is noted for his contributions to the development of Arizona and his role in the passage of significant legislation during his tenure in the U.S. Senate.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Ernest McFarland was born in Earlsboro, Oklahoma, and moved to Arizona in the early 1920s after serving in World War I and completing his law degree at the University of Oklahoma. He quickly established a law practice and became involved in local politics.

Political Career[edit | edit source]

U.S. Senate[edit | edit source]

McFarland was elected to the U.S. Senate in 1940 as a member of the Democratic Party. During his time in the Senate, he was known for his work on the G.I. Bill, which provided various benefits for returning World War II veterans. His efforts earned him the nickname "Father of the G.I. Bill."

Governor of Arizona[edit | edit source]

After losing his Senate seat to Barry Goldwater in 1952, McFarland ran for the governorship of Arizona and was elected in 1954. As governor, he focused on improving the state's infrastructure and education system.

Arizona Supreme Court[edit | edit source]

After his tenure as governor, McFarland continued his public service in the judicial branch, eventually serving as Chief Justice of the Arizona Supreme Court from 1968 to 1970.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Ernest McFarland's legacy is marked by his dedication to public service and his impact on veteran's affairs, education, and state development. The Ernest McFarland Memorial Park in Phoenix, Arizona, is named in his honor, celebrating his contributions to the state and the nation.

Death[edit | edit source]

McFarland passed away on June 8, 1984, in Phoenix, Arizona. His life and work continue to be remembered as a significant part of Arizona's history.

Political offices
Preceded by U.S. Senator from Arizona
1941–1953
Succeeded by
Preceded by Governor of Arizona
1955–1959
Succeeded by

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD