Eversion

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Eversion is a term used in anatomy to describe the movement of the sole of the foot away from the median plane. In simpler terms, it is the process of turning the foot or the hand outward. This movement is controlled by specific muscles and ligaments in the body.

Anatomy of Eversion[edit | edit source]

Eversion involves the movement of the foot or hand outward, away from the median plane of the body. This movement is primarily controlled by two muscles in the foot: the peroneus longus and the peroneus brevis. These muscles are located on the outer side of the lower leg and foot, and they work together to evert the foot.

In the hand, eversion is controlled by the extensor carpi ulnaris muscle. This muscle is located on the outer side of the forearm and it works to evert the hand.

Clinical Significance of Eversion[edit | edit source]

Eversion plays a crucial role in our ability to balance and move. It allows us to adjust our foot position to uneven surfaces, and it helps us to push off from the ground when we are walking or running.

Injuries to the muscles or ligaments that control eversion can lead to a decreased ability to evert the foot or hand. This can result in balance problems, difficulty walking, and an increased risk of falls. In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the damaged muscles or ligaments.

Treatment and Rehabilitation[edit | edit source]

Treatment for eversion injuries typically involves rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE). Physical therapy may also be recommended to help strengthen the muscles and improve eversion movement. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

Rehabilitation exercises for eversion injuries often focus on strengthening the peroneus longus and peroneus brevis muscles in the foot, or the extensor carpi ulnaris muscle in the hand. These exercises may include resistance band exercises, balance exercises, and stretching exercises.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Eversion Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD