Eyelash perm

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Eyelash perm is a cosmetic procedure aimed at enhancing the appearance of the eyelashes by creating a semi-permanent curl. This beauty treatment has gained popularity for its ability to make eyelashes appear longer and eyes more open and alert, without the daily need for eyelash curlers or mascara. The process involves applying a chemical solution to the eyelashes, which breaks down the disulfide bonds in the hair, allowing them to be reshaped into a curl. After the solution has set, a neutralizing solution is applied to reform the bonds in their new shape. The results of an eyelash perm can last for several weeks, depending on the individual's hair growth cycle.

Procedure[edit | edit source]

The eyelash perm procedure typically follows several key steps. Initially, the client's eyelashes are cleansed to remove any makeup or oils. A silicone pad or rod is then placed on the eyelid, and the eyelashes are brushed up over the pad to ensure they are evenly spread out. A perming solution is carefully applied to the eyelashes, where it remains for a specified time to soften the lashes and allow them to mold around the pad or rod. After the perming solution has taken effect, a neutralizing solution is applied to set the lashes in their new curled position. Finally, the lashes are cleansed again, and a nourishing oil or conditioner may be applied to help replenish moisture.

Safety and Considerations[edit | edit source]

While an eyelash perm is generally considered safe when performed by a trained and experienced professional, there are potential risks and side effects. These can include irritation, redness, and swelling of the eye or eyelid, allergic reactions to the chemicals used, and damage to the eyelashes, such as breakage or loss. It is important for individuals to ensure that the salon or technician they choose follows proper hygiene practices and uses high-quality, approved products. A patch test is recommended before undergoing the procedure to check for any allergic reactions to the solutions.

Aftercare[edit | edit source]

Proper aftercare is crucial to maintain the results of an eyelash perm and to protect the health of the eyelashes. For the first 24 to 48 hours following the procedure, it is advised to avoid getting the lashes wet, using steam rooms or saunas, and applying makeup or receiving other eye treatments. After this initial period, gentle cleansing and the application of a lash serum or conditioner can help to keep the lashes healthy and prolong the effects of the perm.

Comparison with Other Treatments[edit | edit source]

The eyelash perm is often compared to eyelash extensions and lash lift treatments. Unlike eyelash extensions, which involve attaching synthetic lashes to the natural lashes to add volume and length, an eyelash perm alters the shape of the natural lashes themselves. A lash lift is a similar procedure to an eyelash perm but often uses different solutions and techniques to achieve a more natural-looking lift and curl, rather than the tighter curl typically produced by an eyelash perm.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD