Mascara

Mascara is a cosmetic commonly used to enhance the eyelashes. It may darken, thicken, lengthen, and/or define the eyelashes. Normally in one of three forms—liquid, cake, or cream—the mascara product is comprised of several formulas; from those that lengthen to those that thicken and others that even curl the lashes.

Mascara is often used in everyday makeup routines and is a staple in many people's cosmetic bags. It is applied using a spoolie brush, which is designed to separate and coat each individual lash with the mascara formula.

History

The word mascara derives from the Spanish word máscara meaning 'mask' or 'stain' and the Italian word maschera meaning 'mask'. The product originates from ancient Egypt around 4000 BC, where it was used not only for aesthetic purposes but also for religious and ritualistic reasons.

Ingredients

The ingredients in mascara include water, wax thickeners, film-formers, and preservatives. The most common types of wax are beeswax, paraffin wax, and carnauba wax. Film-formers are polymers that form a film on the lashes and resist water.

Types of Mascara

There are many types of mascara available on the market, including lengthening, volumizing, curling, and waterproof formulas. Each type of mascara has a different formula and brush design to achieve a specific result.

Safety

Mascara can be a source of eye irritation or allergies. As mascara is used near the eyes, it is important to ensure that the product is safe and does not contain harmful ingredients.

See Also

• Cosmetics
• Eyeliner
• Eye shadow
• Makeup brush

References

Mascara Resources
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