Factory and Workshop Act 1895

Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (variant 1, 1952-2022)

Factory and Workshop Act 1895

The Factory and Workshop Act of 1895 was a significant piece of legislation in the United Kingdom that aimed to improve working conditions in factories and workshops. The Act was part of a series of laws passed during the Industrial Revolution to protect workers and regulate the operation of factories.

Background

During the 19th century, the rapid industrialization of Britain led to the growth of factories and workshops where workers faced long hours, low pay, and dangerous working conditions. The Factory and Workshop Act of 1895 was introduced to address these issues and ensure the safety and well-being of workers.

Provisions

The Act included several key provisions to protect workers, including:

• Limiting the hours of work for women and children
• Regulating the employment of young persons
• Setting standards for workplace safety and hygiene
• Establishing requirements for the fencing of dangerous machinery

Impact

The Factory and Workshop Act of 1895 had a significant impact on improving working conditions in factories and workshops across the UK. By setting standards for working hours, safety, and hygiene, the Act helped to protect the rights of workers and reduce the risk of accidents and injuries in the workplace.

Legacy

The Factory and Workshop Act of 1895 laid the foundation for future labor laws and regulations in the UK. It set a precedent for government intervention in labor relations and established the principle that employers have a responsibility to ensure the well-being of their workers.

See also

• Factory Acts
• Industrial Revolution
• Labour law