Familial cancer
Familial cancer is a type of cancer that occurs more frequently in certain families than in the general population. This can be due to a variety of factors, including shared environment, lifestyle, or genetic factors. Familial cancers can be caused by an inherited gene mutation that is passed down from generation to generation.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Familial cancers are often caused by an inherited gene mutation. These mutations can increase a person's risk of developing cancer. Some of the most common gene mutations that can lead to familial cancer include BRCA1, BRCA2, and Lynch syndrome genes.
Types of Familial Cancer[edit | edit source]
There are many different types of familial cancer, including:
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of familial cancer often involves genetic testing to identify any inherited gene mutations. This can include blood tests, saliva tests, or other types of genetic testing.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for familial cancer can vary depending on the type of cancer and the specific gene mutation. Treatment options can include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or targeted therapies.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Prevention strategies for familial cancer can include regular screening tests, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, preventive surgery.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD