Fear

Fear is an emotional response to a perceived threat. It is a basic survival mechanism that signals our bodies to respond to danger with a fight or flight response. As such, it is an essential part of keeping us safe. However, people who live in constant fear, whether from physical dangers in their environment or threats they perceive, can become incapacitated.

Definition

Fear is the emotional response to an immediate threat. We can also use the term "fear" to refer to a feeling of dread or apprehension. When we're afraid, we might feel anxious and nervous. This emotional state can be mild or strong.

Causes

Fear can be the result of a variety of things. It can be caused by the presence of a threat or danger. It can also be triggered by a reminder of a traumatic event. Fear can also be learned through contact with others who are afraid.

Effects

Fear can have a number of effects on the body. It can lead to changes in heart rate, increased sweating, and rapid breathing. Fear can also affect behavior, leading to a desire to escape or avoid the situation that is causing the fear.

Treatment

Treatment for fear often involves psychotherapy, in which the person who is afraid learns to recognize and change thought patterns that lead to fear. In some cases, medication may be used as part of the treatment.

See also

• Anxiety
• Phobia
• Panic attack
• Post-traumatic stress disorder

References

• Scared Child at Nighttime
  Scared Child at Nighttime
• Man Scared
  Man Scared
• 
  "Fear" from Le Brun, Characters des passions, circa 1720
• Guido Reni - Massacre of the Innocents detail
  Guido Reni - Massacre of the Innocents detail
• 
  COS 09