Feingold

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Feingold syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by microcephaly, short stature, hand anomalies, and learning disabilities. It is also known as Oculodigitoesophagoduodenal syndrome.

Symptoms and Signs[edit | edit source]

Feingold syndrome is characterized by a variety of symptoms and signs. These include microcephaly, which is a condition where the head is smaller than normal. Other symptoms include short stature, hand anomalies, and learning disabilities. Some individuals with Feingold syndrome may also have gastrointestinal problems, such as esophageal atresia and duodenal atresia.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Feingold syndrome is caused by mutations in the MYCN gene. This gene provides instructions for making a protein that plays a crucial role in the development of many parts of the body, including the brain, heart, and limbs.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of Feingold syndrome is based on the presence of characteristic signs and symptoms. Genetic testing can confirm the diagnosis by identifying a mutation in the MYCN gene.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for Feingold syndrome is symptomatic and supportive. This may include surgery to correct hand anomalies or gastrointestinal problems, and educational support for learning disabilities.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis for individuals with Feingold syndrome varies. Some individuals may have mild symptoms and live a normal life, while others may have severe symptoms that require ongoing medical care.

See also[edit | edit source]

Feingold Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD