Fielding Hudson Garrison

Fielding Hudson Garrison

Fielding Hudson Garrison (November 5, 1870 – April 18, 1935) was a prominent American medical historian and bibliographer. He is best known for his work in the history of medicine and his contributions to medical bibliography.

Early Life and Education

Fielding Hudson Garrison was born in Washington, D.C., on November 5, 1870. He attended Johns Hopkins University, where he developed an interest in the history of medicine. Garrison graduated with a degree in medicine and subsequently pursued a career that combined his medical knowledge with his passion for historical research.

Career

Garrison began his career at the Library of the Surgeon General's Office (now the United States National Library of Medicine), where he worked as a librarian and bibliographer. His work at the library involved cataloging and organizing medical literature, which laid the foundation for his later contributions to medical bibliography.

Contributions to Medical History

Garrison is perhaps best known for his book, An Introduction to the History of Medicine, first published in 1913. This work is considered a seminal text in the field of medical history and has been widely used by scholars and students alike. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the development of medicine from ancient times to the early 20th century.

In addition to his book, Garrison wrote numerous articles and papers on various aspects of medical history. He was particularly interested in the contributions of ancient and medieval physicians, as well as the development of medical institutions and practices.

Garrison-Morton Bibliography

One of Garrison's most significant contributions to medical bibliography is the Garrison-Morton Bibliography. This work, which he co-authored with Leslie T. Morton, is a comprehensive list of significant medical texts and publications. The bibliography is widely regarded as an essential reference for historians of medicine.

Legacy

Fielding Hudson Garrison's work has had a lasting impact on the field of medical history. His meticulous research and comprehensive approach have made his writings invaluable resources for scholars. The Garrison-Morton Bibliography continues to be updated and remains a key reference in the field.

Personal Life

Garrison was married and had several children. He passed away on April 18, 1935, leaving behind a legacy of scholarly contributions that continue to influence the study of medical history.

Selected Works

• An Introduction to the History of Medicine (1913)
• Garrison-Morton Bibliography (co-authored with Leslie T. Morton)

See Also

• History of medicine
• Medical bibliography
• United States National Library of Medicine
• Johns Hopkins University