Figure imposée

Figure imposée (French for "imposed figure") is a term used in various disciplines, particularly in figure skating and gymnastics, to describe a set of required movements or elements that athletes must perform during a competition. These elements are judged based on their precision, execution, and adherence to the prescribed standards.

Figure Skating

In figure skating, the term "figure imposée" refers to the compulsory figures that skaters were required to perform in competitions. These figures were intricate patterns skated on the ice, which tested the skater's control, balance, and edge work. Compulsory figures were a significant part of figure skating competitions until they were phased out in the early 1990s.

History

Compulsory figures were a fundamental part of figure skating from its inception. They were used to demonstrate a skater's technical skills and were a major component of the scoring system. The figures included various loops, turns, and edges that had to be executed with precision.

Phasing Out

The International Skating Union (ISU) decided to eliminate compulsory figures from competitions in 1990. This decision was made to modernize the sport and make it more appealing to a broader audience. The removal of compulsory figures shifted the focus to free skating and short programs, which are more dynamic and entertaining.

Gymnastics

In gymnastics, "figure imposée" refers to the compulsory routines that gymnasts must perform in certain competitions. These routines are designed to test the athlete's fundamental skills and are judged based on their execution and adherence to the prescribed elements.

Artistic Gymnastics

In artistic gymnastics, compulsory routines were used in both men's and women's competitions. These routines included specific skills and sequences that gymnasts had to perform on each apparatus. The compulsory routines were used to ensure that all gymnasts had a solid foundation of basic skills.

Rhythmic Gymnastics

In rhythmic gymnastics, compulsory routines also played a role in competitions. These routines required gymnasts to perform specific movements with apparatus such as ribbons, hoops, and balls. The routines were judged on their technical execution and artistic presentation.

See Also

• Figure skating
• Gymnastics
• International Skating Union
• Artistic gymnastics
• Rhythmic gymnastics

External Links

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