Fist bump

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Fist bump is a gesture in which two individuals touch fists together in a manner similar to a handshake or high five. A fist bump can also be referred to as a bro fist, power five, fist pound, knuckle bump, or dap. This form of greeting and/or acknowledgment has gained widespread popularity in various cultures around the world and is used in numerous social contexts.

Origin[edit | edit source]

The origins of the fist bump are a matter of some debate, with various sources attributing its inception to different groups and time periods. Some suggest that the gesture originated within the African American community in the 1960s or 1970s, possibly as a safer and more hygienic alternative to the traditional handshake. Others believe that the fist bump has roots in sports, particularly boxing, where gloves make traditional handshakes impractical. Despite these differing accounts, the fist bump has become a universally recognized gesture.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

The fist bump has transcended its initial subcultural boundaries to become a mainstream form of greeting. It is particularly noted for its use among athletes, celebrities, and politicians. The gesture gained significant media attention when Barack Obama, the 44th President of the United States, and his wife, Michelle Obama, fist-bumped during the 2008 presidential campaign. This event was widely covered and contributed to the fist bump's association with a youthful and modern attitude.

Social Implications[edit | edit source]

The fist bump is often seen as a more casual and friendly gesture than a handshake, which can be perceived as formal and sometimes hierarchical. It is also considered more hygienic, as it involves less skin-to-skin contact, reducing the transmission of germs. During the COVID-19 pandemic, health officials even recommended the fist bump over handshakes and high fives to prevent the spread of the virus.

Variations[edit | edit source]

There are several variations of the fist bump, each with its own style and flair. These include:

  • The "explosion," where after the initial bump, the fist is pulled back and the fingers are splayed out in an imitative explosion.
  • The "snail," which involves one person presenting a fist while the other person wraps their hand around it, mimicking a snail's shape.
  • The "turkey," similar to the snail, but with both participants presenting a fist, and then one wraps their fist around the other's in a manner that resembles a turkey.

In Popular Culture[edit | edit source]

The fist bump has been featured in numerous films, television shows, and video games, often as a symbol of camaraderie or triumph. Its inclusion in popular media has further solidified its status as a contemporary and versatile gesture.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

The fist bump serves as a fascinating example of how simple gestures can evolve and acquire deep cultural significance. It reflects changes in social norms and attitudes towards hygiene, formality, and communication. As society continues to evolve, so too will the ways in which we express connection and acknowledgment.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD