Flask

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Flask is a type of container, often used in scientific laboratories, which is typically made of glass or plastic. Flasks come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and are used for a wide range of purposes, from holding and measuring liquids, to conducting experiments and carrying out chemical reactions.

Types of Flasks[edit | edit source]

There are several different types of flasks used in laboratories, each with its own specific uses. Some of the most common types include:

  • Erlenmeyer Flask: This is a conical flask with a flat bottom, named after the German chemist Emil Erlenmeyer. It is used for mixing and heating liquids, and its narrow neck allows for the use of a stopper or bung.
  • Volumetric Flask: This flask is used for precise measurements of liquids. It has a narrow neck and a flat bottom, and is marked with a line to indicate the volume it contains when filled to that point.
  • Round Bottom Flask: As the name suggests, this flask has a round bottom. It is used in distillation processes, as its shape allows for even heating of the liquid inside.
  • Florence Flask: This is a round-bottomed flask that is also known as a boiling flask. It is used for heating and boiling liquids, and its round shape allows for uniform heating.

Uses of Flasks[edit | edit source]

Flasks are used in a variety of scientific fields, including chemistry, biology, and medicine. They are used for a range of tasks, such as:

  • Storing Liquids: Flasks can be used to store a variety of liquids, from water and other solvents, to chemical solutions and biological samples.
  • Measuring Liquids: Some flasks, such as the volumetric flask, are designed to measure specific volumes of liquid with a high degree of accuracy.
  • Mixing and Heating: Flasks like the Erlenmeyer and Florence flasks are used to mix and heat liquids. Their shape allows for even heating and easy swirling to mix the contents.
  • Conducting Reactions: Many chemical reactions are carried out in flasks. The flask can be sealed with a stopper or bung to prevent the escape of gases or vapors, and can be heated or cooled as necessary.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Flask Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD