Florida Panhandle

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Florida Panhandle[edit | edit source]

The Florida Panhandle, also known as Northwest Florida, is a region located in the northwestern part of the state of Florida, United States. It is bordered by Alabama to the west, Georgia to the north, and the Gulf of Mexico to the south. The region is known for its beautiful beaches, diverse wildlife, and rich history.

Geography[edit | edit source]

The Florida Panhandle covers a large area, spanning approximately 200 miles from east to west and 150 miles from north to south. It is characterized by its flat terrain, with the exception of some rolling hills in the northern part of the region. The coastline of the Panhandle is lined with white sandy beaches and is a popular destination for tourists.

The region is home to several major rivers, including the Apalachicola River, Choctawhatchee River, and Escambia River. These rivers provide opportunities for boating, fishing, and other water activities. In addition, the Panhandle is dotted with numerous lakes and springs, offering further recreational opportunities.

Climate[edit | edit source]

The climate of the Florida Panhandle is considered to be humid subtropical. Summers are hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching the 90s (Fahrenheit). Winters are mild, with temperatures rarely dropping below freezing. The region experiences a significant amount of rainfall throughout the year, with the wettest months being June through September.

History[edit | edit source]

The Florida Panhandle has a rich history, with evidence of Native American settlements dating back thousands of years. The region was first explored by Spanish explorers in the 16th century, and later became a part of the United States through the Adams-Onís Treaty of 1819.

During the Civil War, the Panhandle played a significant role, with several battles taking place in the region. The city of Pensacola, located in the western part of the Panhandle, was a major Confederate naval base.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of the Florida Panhandle is diverse, with a mix of industries including tourism, agriculture, and military. The region's beautiful beaches attract millions of visitors each year, contributing to a thriving tourism industry. Agriculture is also an important sector, with crops such as cotton, peanuts, and soybeans being grown in the area. Additionally, the presence of military bases, such as Eglin Air Force Base and Naval Air Station Pensacola, provides employment opportunities and contributes to the local economy.

Tourism[edit | edit source]

The Florida Panhandle is a popular tourist destination, known for its pristine beaches and natural beauty. The region offers a wide range of outdoor activities, including swimming, fishing, boating, and hiking. Visitors can explore the Gulf Islands National Seashore, a protected area that stretches along the coast and offers opportunities for wildlife viewing and camping. Other popular attractions include the historic city of Pensacola, with its charming downtown area and naval history, and the vibrant beach communities of Destin and Panama City Beach.

Notable Cities and Towns[edit | edit source]

The Florida Panhandle is home to several notable cities and towns. Pensacola, the largest city in the region, is known for its historic downtown area and beautiful beaches. Other notable cities include Tallahassee, the state capital, and Panama City, a popular beach destination. Smaller towns such as Apalachicola, known for its seafood and historic charm, and Seaside, famous for its New Urbanist design, also attract visitors.

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD