Fomes geotropus

Fomes geotropus is a species of fungus in the family Polyporaceae. It is a saprophytic fungus, meaning it feeds on dead or decaying organic matter. This species is known for its distinctive geotropic (earth-directed) growth habit.

Taxonomy

The species was first described scientifically by Elias Magnus Fries in 1874. The generic name Fomes is derived from the Latin word for "tinder", while the specific epithet geotropus refers to the fungus's geotropic growth habit.

Description

Fomes geotropus produces large, perennial fruit bodies that are hoof- or fan-shaped. The upper surface is greyish-brown and has a rough, cracked texture. The pore surface on the underside is white to cream in color and contains numerous small pores.

Distribution and habitat

Fomes geotropus is found in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It typically grows on the dead wood of broadleaf trees, particularly oak and beech.

Ecology

As a saprophytic fungus, Fomes geotropus plays an important role in ecosystems by helping to decompose dead wood and recycle nutrients. It may also have potential uses in bioremediation.

See also

• List of Fomes species
• Polyporaceae