Temperate

Temperate refers to the climate zone that lies between the tropics and the polar regions. These regions experience moderate temperatures rather than extremely hot or cold weather. The term "temperate" also describes any region or climate that has mild temperatures.

Characteristics

Temperate climates are generally characterized by four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. The temperatures in these regions are typically moderate and change with the seasons. Precipitation in temperate zones can occur throughout the year, but is often more prevalent in the winter months.

Types of Temperate Climates

There are several types of temperate climates, including:

• Mediterranean: This climate is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. It is found in regions such as the Mediterranean Basin, parts of Western and South Australia, and California in the United States.

• Oceanic: This climate is characterized by cool summers and cool but not cold winters. It is found in regions such as Western Europe, parts of New Zealand and the Pacific Northwest of the United States.

• Humid Subtropical: This climate is characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. It is found in regions such as the Southeastern United States, parts of South America, and parts of Australia.

• Continental: This climate is characterized by warm to hot summers and cold winters. It is found in the interior regions of large land masses, such as North America and Asia.

Flora and Fauna

The temperate climate supports a wide variety of plant and animal life. Deciduous trees, which lose their leaves in the fall, are common in many temperate regions. Animals in these areas have adapted to the changing seasons and often have different behaviors depending on the time of year.

See Also

• Climate
• Tropical climate
• Polar climate

Temperate Resources
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