Fontan
Fontan procedure is a type of cardiac surgery used to treat patients with congenital heart defects. It was first described by Francis Fontan and Eugenio Baudet in 1971. The procedure is typically performed on children with a single functional ventricle (one of the two lower chambers of the heart).
Indications[edit | edit source]
The Fontan procedure is indicated for patients with a variety of congenital heart defects that result in a functional single ventricle. These conditions include tricuspid atresia, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, and double inlet left ventricle.
Procedure[edit | edit source]
The Fontan procedure involves redirecting the venous blood from the inferior vena cava and superior vena cava directly to the pulmonary arteries, bypassing the right ventricle. This allows the single functional ventricle to pump oxygenated blood to the body, while the venous blood flows passively to the lungs.
Complications[edit | edit source]
Complications of the Fontan procedure can include protein-losing enteropathy, plastic bronchitis, arrhythmia, and heart failure. Long-term survival and quality of life after the Fontan procedure can vary widely.
See also[edit | edit source]
| Fontan Resources | |
|---|---|
 |
 |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
