Fuqi feipian

Fuqi Feipian is a popular Sichuan cuisine dish known for its spicy and numbing flavors, originating from the Sichuan Province in China. The name translates to "husband and wife lung slices," though the dish does not necessarily contain lung but rather a variety of thinly sliced beef and offal. Over time, Fuqi Feipian has evolved and spread, becoming a beloved dish in many parts of China and among enthusiasts of Sichuan cuisine worldwide.

History

The dish's origins trace back to the early 20th century in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. It was created by a couple who sold their unique beef offal dish from a street cart. The dish gained popularity for its distinctive flavor, attributed to the couple's secret recipe of spices and sauces. The name "Fuqi Feipian" is said to be a tribute to the couple's collaborative effort in creating and selling the dish, symbolizing their partnership.

Ingredients

Fuqi Feipian is characterized by its combination of textures and flavors. Key ingredients include:

• Thinly sliced beef, typically shank or tongue
• Beef offal, such as tripe and lung (though modern variations may omit lung)
• A spicy and numbing dressing made from Sichuan peppercorns, chili oil, soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, and minced garlic

Garnishes such as roasted peanuts, sesame seeds, and chopped green onions are often added to enhance the dish's flavor and presentation.

Preparation

The preparation of Fuqi Feipian involves several steps to achieve the perfect balance of spicy, numbing, and savory flavors:

1. The beef and offal are boiled until tender, then cooled in ice water to firm up the texture.
2. The meats are then thinly sliced and mixed with the spicy dressing, allowing the flavors to meld.
3. The dish is typically served cold, garnished with peanuts, sesame seeds, and green onions.

Cultural Significance

Fuqi Feipian is more than just a dish; it represents the innovative spirit of Sichuan cuisine and its emphasis on bold flavors. The dish's history and name reflect themes of partnership and collaboration, making it a symbol of love and unity for some.

Variations

While the traditional Fuqi Feipian recipe focuses on beef and offal, variations exist across different regions and restaurants. Some may use different types of meat or adjust the spice levels to cater to different palates. Despite these variations, the essential characteristics of the dish—its spicy, numbing sauce and the combination of tender meats—remain consistent.

See Also

• Sichuan cuisine
• Chinese cuisine
• Offal