GNU Compiler Collection
== GNU Compiler Collection ==
The GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) is a compiler system produced by the GNU Project supporting various programming languages. GCC is a key component of the GNU Toolchain and is used widely in software development for compiling C, C++, Objective-C, Fortran, Ada, Go, and D programs, among others.
History[edit | edit source]
GCC was originally written by Richard Stallman in 1987 as the compiler for the GNU operating system. The initial release supported the C programming language. Over time, GCC has been extended to support many other languages and architectures, becoming a cornerstone of the free software movement.
Features[edit | edit source]
GCC provides numerous features, including:
- Support for multiple programming languages.
- Cross-compilation capabilities.
- Extensive optimization options.
- A modular architecture that allows for easy extension and customization.
Supported Languages[edit | edit source]
GCC supports a wide range of programming languages, including:
Architecture[edit | edit source]
GCC is designed with a modular architecture, consisting of a front end for each language and a shared back end that generates machine code for various architectures. This design allows GCC to be easily extended to support new languages and target platforms.
Usage[edit | edit source]
GCC is commonly used in the development of operating systems, embedded systems, and application software. It is the default compiler for many Unix-like operating systems, including Linux and BSD variants.
Development[edit | edit source]
GCC is developed by the GNU Project and is maintained by a large community of developers. Contributions to GCC are managed through a rigorous review process to ensure the quality and stability of the compiler.
Related Tools[edit | edit source]
GCC is part of the larger GNU Toolchain, which includes other development tools such as:
- GNU Debugger (GDB)
- GNU Binutils
- GNU Make
See Also[edit | edit source]
- GNU Project
- GNU Toolchain
- Free Software Foundation
- Richard Stallman
- C (programming language)
- C++
- Objective-C
- Fortran
- Ada (programming language)
- Go (programming language)
- D (programming language)
- GNU Debugger
- GNU Binutils
- GNU Make
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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