Gainer

Gainer

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This template is designed for creating infoboxes for gymnastics maneuvers. It includes fields for the name of the maneuver, an image, alternative names (aka), the type of maneuver, category and subcategory it falls under, its difficulty level, the person or team who invented it, the year it was invented, the governing body (preset to the International Gymnastics Federation), the apparatus used, and any additional footnotes. The template also includes a stub notice encouraging users to expand the article, linking to a generic help page on expanding articles. The Gainer is a complex maneuver performed in both gymnastics and diving, characterized by the athlete taking off from one foot or the edge of a diving platform or springboard and performing a backward somersault while moving forward. In gymnastics, this skill is often seen on the floor exercise, balance beam, and in tumbling, whereas in diving, it is executed from both the springboard and platform disciplines.

Description

In a gainer, the performer jumps forwards from one foot, yet flips backwards, creating a visually striking and technically challenging move. This maneuver requires significant aerial awareness, strength, and precision to execute correctly, making it a highlight in competitive routines.

Gymnastics

In artistic gymnastics, the gainer can be performed on the floor, beam, or as part of a tumbling pass. On the balance beam, it is particularly challenging due to the narrow surface area, requiring the gymnast to have exceptional balance and focus. Gainers on the beam may also incorporate twists, increasing their difficulty and the score value.

Diving

In the sport of diving, a gainer is executed by diving backwards with a somersault from a forward take-off. Divers must control their rotation and trajectory to enter the water vertically with minimal splash. The complexity of the dive increases with the addition of twists and the height from which it is performed.

Variations

• Gainer with a twist: Adds a twist to the somersault, increasing difficulty.
• Double gainer: Involves performing two backward somersaults before landing.
• Running gainer: Performed with a running start, increasing the momentum and height of the jump.

Training and Safety

Due to its complexity, learning a gainer requires progressive training under the guidance of a qualified coach. Athletes often use spotting belts, foam pits, and trampolines to safely develop the necessary skills and confidence.

In Popular Culture

The gainer has been popularized in action sports and freerunning for its aesthetic appeal and the skill required to perform it.