Galbi

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Galbi or Kalbi is a popular Korean dish made from marinated beef short ribs. The term "Galbi" literally translates to "rib" in Korean, and the dish is often prepared on a barbecue grill at the table in Korean restaurants.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The word "Galbi" is derived from the Korean word "갈비", which means "rib". The dish is also commonly referred to as "Kalbi", which is a transliteration of the same Korean word.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

Galbi is typically made from beef short ribs, but it can also be made from pork or chicken. The meat is marinated in a mixture of soy sauce, sugar, sesame oil, garlic, and pear juice. The pear juice acts as a tenderizer and adds a sweet flavor to the dish. After marinating, the ribs are traditionally grilled over charcoal, but they can also be cooked on a gas grill or in an oven.

Varieties[edit | edit source]

There are several varieties of Galbi, including:

  • Bulgogi: This is a similar dish, but it is made with thinly sliced marinated beef instead of ribs.
  • Dak galbi: This is a spicy stir-fried chicken dish that is often served with vegetables and rice cakes.
  • Samgyeopsal: This is a popular Korean barbecue dish made with pork belly.

Serving[edit | edit source]

Galbi is typically served with lettuce, ssamjang (a spicy paste), and various banchan (side dishes). Diners can wrap the grilled meat in lettuce leaves, add ssamjang and other condiments, and eat the wrap in one bite. This method of eating is called "ssam" in Korean.

Cultural significance[edit | edit source]

Galbi is a popular dish in Korea and is often served at special occasions and gatherings. It is also a common dish in Korean restaurants around the world.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD