Genomic Health

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Genomic Health[edit | edit source]

Genomic Health Logo

Genomic Health, Inc. was a company focused on the development and commercialization of genomic-based clinical diagnostic tests for cancer. The company was founded in 2000 and was headquartered in Redwood City, California. Genomic Health was known for its flagship product, the Oncotype DX test, which was used to guide treatment decisions for breast, colon, and prostate cancer patients.

History[edit | edit source]

Genomic Health was established with the goal of improving cancer treatment through the use of genomic information. The company aimed to provide personalized medicine solutions by analyzing the genetic makeup of tumors to predict how they would respond to various treatments. Over the years, Genomic Health expanded its product offerings and became a leader in the field of genomics and personalized medicine.

In 2019, Genomic Health was acquired by Exact Sciences Corporation, a company known for its non-invasive cancer screening tests. This acquisition allowed Exact Sciences to expand its portfolio and enhance its capabilities in cancer diagnostics.

Products[edit | edit source]

Oncotype DX[edit | edit source]

The Oncotype DX test was Genomic Health's most well-known product. It was a genomic test that analyzed the expression of a group of cancer-related genes in a tumor sample. The test provided a Recurrence Score, which helped predict the likelihood of cancer recurrence and the potential benefit of chemotherapy for patients with early-stage breast cancer. The Oncotype DX test was also adapted for use in colon and prostate cancer.

Other Tests[edit | edit source]

In addition to the Oncotype DX test, Genomic Health developed other genomic tests aimed at improving cancer treatment. These tests were designed to provide insights into the biology of a patient's cancer, helping to tailor treatment plans to the individual's specific needs.

Impact on Cancer Treatment[edit | edit source]

Genomic Health's tests played a significant role in the shift towards personalized medicine in oncology. By providing detailed genomic information about a patient's tumor, these tests enabled more precise treatment decisions, potentially improving outcomes and reducing unnecessary treatments. The company's work contributed to a broader understanding of the genetic factors involved in cancer progression and response to therapy.

Acquisition by Exact Sciences[edit | edit source]

In July 2019, Exact Sciences announced its intention to acquire Genomic Health in a deal valued at approximately $2.8 billion. The acquisition was completed in November 2019, creating a leading global cancer diagnostics company. The merger combined Exact Sciences' expertise in early cancer detection with Genomic Health's strength in genomic testing, aiming to advance the field of cancer diagnostics and improve patient care.

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