Georgian bread

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Georgian bread


Georgian Bread

Georgian bread is a staple food in the country of Georgia. The country has a rich history of bread-making, with a variety of unique breads that are integral to Georgian cuisine. The most popular types of Georgian bread include Shoti, Khachapuri, and Lobiani.

History[edit | edit source]

The history of bread-making in Georgia dates back to the ancient times. Archaeological evidence suggests that Georgians were among the first cultures to cultivate grains and bake bread. The traditional Georgian bread-making process has been passed down through generations and remains largely unchanged.

Types of Georgian Bread[edit | edit source]

Shoti[edit | edit source]

Shoti is a traditional Georgian bread, baked in a clay oven called a tone. The dough is shaped into a long, thin strip and then stuck to the walls of the tone. The result is a bread with a crispy crust and soft, fluffy interior.

Khachapuri[edit | edit source]

Khachapuri is a Georgian bread filled with cheese. It is one of the most popular dishes in Georgia and is considered a national dish. There are several regional variations of khachapuri, each with its own unique combination of cheeses and dough.

Lobiani[edit | edit source]

Lobiani is a type of Georgian bread filled with beans. It is similar to khachapuri, but instead of cheese, the bread is filled with a mixture of mashed beans and spices.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Bread holds a significant place in Georgian culture. It is often used in religious ceremonies and is a symbol of hospitality. In many Georgian homes, bread is still baked daily, and it is considered a staple of every meal.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD