Georgian bread
Georgian Bread
Georgian bread is a staple food in the country of Georgia. The country has a rich history of bread-making, with a variety of unique breads that are integral to Georgian cuisine. The most popular types of Georgian bread include Shoti, Khachapuri, and Lobiani.
History[edit | edit source]
The history of bread-making in Georgia dates back to the ancient times. Archaeological evidence suggests that Georgians were among the first cultures to cultivate grains and bake bread. The traditional Georgian bread-making process has been passed down through generations and remains largely unchanged.
Types of Georgian Bread[edit | edit source]
Shoti[edit | edit source]
Shoti is a traditional Georgian bread, baked in a clay oven called a tone. The dough is shaped into a long, thin strip and then stuck to the walls of the tone. The result is a bread with a crispy crust and soft, fluffy interior.
Khachapuri[edit | edit source]
Khachapuri is a Georgian bread filled with cheese. It is one of the most popular dishes in Georgia and is considered a national dish. There are several regional variations of khachapuri, each with its own unique combination of cheeses and dough.
Lobiani[edit | edit source]
Lobiani is a type of Georgian bread filled with beans. It is similar to khachapuri, but instead of cheese, the bread is filled with a mixture of mashed beans and spices.
Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]
Bread holds a significant place in Georgian culture. It is often used in religious ceremonies and is a symbol of hospitality. In many Georgian homes, bread is still baked daily, and it is considered a staple of every meal.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD