German Hygiene Museum

Museum in Dresden, Germany

The German Hygiene Museum (German: Deutsches Hygiene-Museum ) is a museum located in Dresden, Germany. It is one of the most significant museums in the country, focusing on health, the human body, and medical history. The museum was founded in 1912 by the German businessman Karl August Lingner, who was also the inventor of the mouthwash Odol.

History

The German Hygiene Museum was established in 1912, following the success of the First International Hygiene Exhibition in Dresden. The museum was intended to educate the public about health and hygiene, reflecting the growing interest in public health during the early 20th century.

During the Weimar Republic, the museum became a prominent institution for health education, promoting modern ideas about hygiene and the human body. It was known for its innovative exhibitions and educational programs.

Deutsches Hygiene-Museum with sculpture by Richard Daniel Fabricius

Nazi Era

Under the Nazi regime, the museum's focus shifted to align with the regime's ideology, including the promotion of racial hygiene. The museum's exhibitions during this period reflected the pseudoscientific beliefs of the time.

Post-War Period

After World War II, the museum was located in the Soviet occupation zone and later in East Germany. It continued to function as a center for health education, although its focus and exhibitions were influenced by the political climate of the German Democratic Republic.

Reunification and Modern Era

Following the German reunification in 1990, the museum underwent significant renovations and redefined its mission. It reopened in 1991 with a new focus on contemporary issues related to health, the human body, and society.

Exhibitions and Collections

The German Hygiene Museum is renowned for its permanent exhibition, "The Human Adventure," which explores the human body and health from various perspectives. The exhibition includes interactive displays and multimedia installations that engage visitors in topics such as anatomy, nutrition, and disease prevention.

The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions that cover a wide range of topics related to health, science, and culture. These exhibitions often address current issues and encourage public discourse.

Exhibit at the German Hygiene Museum

Educational Programs

The museum offers a variety of educational programs for visitors of all ages. These programs include guided tours, workshops, and lectures that aim to promote health literacy and encourage critical thinking about health-related topics.

The museum's educational initiatives are designed to complement school curricula and provide valuable resources for teachers and students.

Architecture

The museum building itself is an example of modernist architecture. It was designed by Wilhelm Kreis and completed in 1930. The building features a functional design with large exhibition spaces and natural lighting.

Related Pages

• Dresden
• Karl August Lingner
• Weimar Republic
• German reunification

Youth class at the German Hygiene Museum