Giovanni delle Bande Nere

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Portrait_of_Giovanni_dalle_Bande_Nere_(1498%E2%80%931526),_attributed_to_Carlo_Portelli_-_Minneapolis_Institute_of_Arts

Giovanni delle Bande Nere

Giovanni delle Bande Nere, also known as Giovanni de' Medici, was an Italian condottiero during the Italian Wars. He was born on April 6, 1498, in Forlì, Italy, and was the son of Giovanni de' Medici il Popolano and Caterina Sforza.

Giovanni delle Bande Nere gained fame for his military prowess and leadership on the battlefield. He was known for his skill in organizing and leading mercenary troops, known as "bande nere" or black bands, which were highly effective in combat.

One of Giovanni delle Bande Nere's most notable achievements was his role in the Battle of Marignano in 1515, where he fought alongside the French army against the Swiss Confederation. His tactical acumen and bravery in battle earned him the admiration of his contemporaries.

In 1526, Giovanni delle Bande Nere was mortally wounded during the Siege of Mantua. Despite his injuries, he continued to lead his troops until his death on November 30, 1526. His death was a significant loss to the Italian military landscape, as he was considered one of the most skilled commanders of his time.

Giovanni delle Bande Nere's legacy lived on through his son, Cosimo I de' Medici, who became the first Grand Duke of Tuscany. The Medici family's influence and power in Italy were further solidified by Cosimo's reign.

Today, Giovanni delle Bande Nere is remembered as a fearless and strategic military leader who played a crucial role in the tumultuous period of the Italian Wars.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD