Glisson

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Glisson is a term that can refer to several different subjects, primarily in the fields of anatomy and medicine. Below are the primary contexts in which the term "Glisson" is used.

Glisson's Capsule[edit | edit source]

Glisson's capsule is a thin layer of connective tissue that surrounds the liver. It is named after the English anatomist Francis Glisson, who first described it. The capsule is important for maintaining the shape of the liver and providing a protective barrier. It also contains blood vessels, lymphatics, and nerves that supply the liver.

Francis Glisson[edit | edit source]

Francis Glisson (1597–1677) was an English physician, anatomist, and writer. He is best known for his work on the liver and for describing Glisson's capsule. Glisson was a prominent figure in the medical community of his time and made significant contributions to the understanding of anatomy and physiology.

Glisson's Sphincter[edit | edit source]

Glisson's sphincter is a term sometimes used to refer to the sphincter of the bile duct, which controls the flow of bile from the liver and gallbladder into the duodenum. This sphincter plays a crucial role in the digestive process by regulating bile flow.

Glisson's Disease[edit | edit source]

Glisson's disease is a rare condition that affects the liver. It is characterized by inflammation and fibrosis of Glisson's capsule, leading to liver dysfunction. The exact cause of Glisson's disease is not well understood, and it is often diagnosed through a combination of imaging studies and liver biopsy.

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