Gloria Steinem

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Gloria Steinem (29751323395)

Ms. magazine Cover - Spring 1972

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Gloria Steinem 1975

Gloria Steinem at news conference, Women's Action Alliance, January 12, 1972

Gloria Steinem 1977 ©Lynn Gilbert

Gloria Steinem (born March 25, 1934) is an American feminist, journalist, and social political activist who became nationally recognized as a leader and a spokeswoman for the American feminist movement in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Steinem was a columnist for New York magazine, and a co-founder of Ms. magazine. In 1969, Steinem published an article, "After Black Power, Women's Liberation", which brought her to national fame as a feminist leader.

Early Life

Gloria Steinem was born on March 25, 1934, in Toledo, Ohio, to Ruth (née Nuneviller) and Leo Steinem. Her mother was a teacher and journalist, and her father was a traveling antiques dealer who was often away from home. Steinem's early years were spent traveling with her father in the summer, which interrupted her formal education until she was 12. She then attended Waite High School in Toledo, and later, Smith College, where she graduated Phi Beta Kappa.

Career

After completing her degree, Steinem received a fellowship to study in India, an experience that influenced her understanding of social activism. Upon returning to the United States, she began her career in journalism, writing for Esquire and other publications before joining New York magazine.

In 1971, Steinem co-founded the National Women's Political Caucus with Bella Abzug, Betty Friedan, and Shirley Chisholm. The organization aimed to increase women's participation in the political process. That same year, she also co-founded Ms. Magazine, a feminist publication that sought to address women's issues from a feminist perspective. Steinem's work with Ms. Magazine and her activism were instrumental in raising awareness about women's rights and the feminist movement.

Activism

Steinem has been involved in a wide range of feminist and social justice issues, from abortion rights to gender equality, and has been a vocal advocate for the Equal Rights Amendment. She has also worked on behalf of other causes, including anti-racism and equality for the LGBTQ+ community.

Legacy

Gloria Steinem's contributions to feminism and her role as a leader in the women's liberation movement have made her a key figure in American history. Her activism and writing have inspired generations of feminists and continue to influence the fight for gender equality.

Selected Works

• The Beach Book (1963)
• Outrageous Acts and Everyday Rebellions (1983)
• Revolution from Within: A Book of Self-Esteem (1992)
• Moving Beyond Words (1994)
• My Life on the Road (2015)

Awards and Honors

Over the years, Steinem has received numerous awards and honors for her work, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2013, which is one of the highest civilian awards in the United States.