Glipizide
(Redirected from Glucotrol XL)
Glipizide[edit | edit source]
Introduction[edit | edit source]
Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic medication used primarily in the management of Type 2 Diabetes. It is available as a tablet and is known under the brand name Glucotrol, manufactured by Pfizer Inc.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Glipizide is classified as a sulfonylurea, a group of medications that work by stimulating insulin secretion from the pancreatic beta cells. It is commonly prescribed in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels.
Dosage and Administration[edit | edit source]
The medication is available in a 2.5mg dosage, among others. The starting dose is typically low to minimize the risk of hypoglycemia and then gradually increased based on the patient's response.
Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]
Glipizide works by increasing insulin production in the pancreas, which helps lower blood glucose levels. It is part of a broader treatment plan that includes diet, exercise, and possibly other medications.
Side Effects and Precautions[edit | edit source]
Common side effects of Glipizide include hypoglycemia, weight gain, and gastrointestinal issues. Patients should be aware of the signs of low blood sugar and how to manage them.
Interactions[edit | edit source]
Glipizide may interact with other medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), other antidiabetic drugs, alcohol, and certain antibiotics. Patients should inform their healthcare provider of all medications they are taking.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
1. Pfizer Inc - Glipizide Information 2. National Center for Biotechnology Information - Glipizide in Type 2 Diabetes Management
External Links[edit | edit source]
Glipizide Resources | ||
---|---|---|
|
|
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Contributors: Kondreddy Naveen