Gora (region)

Gora is a geographical region located in the southern part of the Balkans. It is primarily shared between Kosovo and Albania, with a smaller part in North Macedonia. The region is inhabited by the Gorani people, who are Slavic Muslim ethnic group.

Geography

The Gora region is situated between the Šar Mountains to the north and the Jablanica mountain range to the south. It includes the city of Dragaš in Kosovo and the area around the Globocica lake in North Macedonia. The region is characterized by its mountainous terrain and its rich biodiversity, including several endemic species.

History

Historically, Gora was part of the Ottoman Empire until the Balkan Wars in the early 20th century. After the wars, the region was divided between the Kingdom of Serbia and the Kingdom of Albania. During the Yugoslav period, Gora was part of the autonomous province of Kosovo and Metohija within the Socialist Republic of Serbia.

Culture

The culture of Gora is a blend of Balkan and Ottoman influences. The Gorani people are known for their traditional music, dances, and cuisine. The region is also known for its traditional architecture, with houses typically built from wood and stone.

Economy

The economy of Gora is primarily based on agriculture, livestock breeding, and forestry. The region is known for its production of fruits, especially apples and plums. In recent years, tourism has also become an important sector, with visitors attracted by the region's natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Demographics

The majority of the population in Gora are Gorani, a Slavic Muslim ethnic group. The region is also home to other ethnic groups, including Albanians, Bosniaks, and Turks. The official languages in the region are Albanian and Serbian, but the Gorani people also speak their own language, known as Gorani.

See also

• Gorani people
• Dragaš
• Šar Mountains
• Jablanica mountain range

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