Great Commission

STP-ELP19

Albert Wider Priestergrab in Widnau 02

Great Commission refers to the instruction given by Jesus to his disciples to spread his teachings to all the nations of the world. It is one of the most significant mandates in Christianity, encapsulating the missionary call and evangelistic efforts of the Christian church. The Great Commission is recorded in the New Testament, particularly in the Gospel of Matthew 28:16–20, but similar commissions are found in Mark 16:14–18, Luke 24:44–49, the Acts of the Apostles 1:8, and implied in the Gospel of John 20:21–23.

Biblical Account

The most detailed account of the Great Commission is found in Matthew 28:16–20. After his resurrection, Jesus appeared to his disciples in Galilee and said to them, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age."

Significance

The Great Commission is significant for several reasons. It highlights the universal scope of the Christian mission, emphasizing that the message of salvation through Jesus Christ is for all people, regardless of race, ethnicity, or nationality. It also underscores the importance of discipleship, not just conversion, indicating that followers of Jesus are to be taught to observe all that he commanded. Furthermore, the promise of Jesus' presence with his disciples "to the very end of the age" provides assurance of divine support in the mission.

Interpretations

Interpretations of the Great Commission vary among different Christian denominations and theological traditions. Some view it as a call to personal evangelism, while others see it as a mandate for corporate or church-based mission activities. The role of baptism and teaching in the commission has also been a subject of theological discussion and debate.

Impact on Christian Mission

The Great Commission has been a driving force behind Christian missionary activity throughout history. From the early church's spread throughout the Roman Empire to modern global missionary movements, Christians have sought to fulfill this mandate through various means, including preaching, teaching, translation of the Bible into various languages, and social service in the name of Christ.

Contemporary Relevance

In contemporary times, the Great Commission continues to inspire and challenge Christians to engage in mission work, both locally and globally. It has also prompted discussions on the most effective and culturally sensitive ways to share the Christian faith, considering the diverse contexts in which Christians find themselves today.

See Also

• Evangelism
• Discipleship
• Christian mission
• Baptism
• Resurrection of Jesus