Guy Patin

Gui Patin

Guy Patin (1601 – 30 August 1672) was a French doctor and man of letters, known for his extensive correspondence and his role in the medical and intellectual life of 17th-century France. He was a prominent figure in the University of Paris and served as the dean of the Faculty of Medicine of Paris.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Guy Patin was born in Hodenc-en-Bray, a small village in the Oise department of France. He studied medicine at the University of Paris, where he earned his medical degree in 1627. Patin was deeply influenced by the works of Hippocrates and Galen, and he was a staunch advocate of traditional medical practices.

Career[edit | edit source]

Patin began his medical practice in Paris and quickly gained a reputation for his skill and knowledge. In 1650, he was appointed professor of surgery at the Collège de France, and in 1655, he became the dean of the Faculty of Medicine of Paris. Patin was known for his opposition to new medical practices and treatments, particularly those involving chemical medicine and Paracelsianism.

Correspondence[edit | edit source]

Guy Patin is perhaps best known for his extensive correspondence, which provides valuable insights into the medical, social, and intellectual life of his time. His letters, written to various contemporaries, including fellow physicians, scholars, and friends, cover a wide range of topics, from medical theories and practices to political events and personal anecdotes. These letters have been published and remain an important source for historians studying the period.

Views and Controversies[edit | edit source]

Patin was a vocal critic of many contemporary medical practices, particularly those involving chemical medicine. He was a strong opponent of Jean-Baptiste van Helmont and other proponents of iatrochemistry. Patin's conservative views often put him at odds with other members of the medical community, but he remained a respected figure due to his extensive knowledge and experience.

Death and Legacy[edit | edit source]

Guy Patin died on 30 August 1672 in Paris. His legacy lives on through his letters, which continue to be studied by historians and scholars. Patin's work provides a unique window into the medical and intellectual life of 17th-century France, and his contributions to the field of medicine are still recognized today.