HGNC

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HGNC[edit | edit source]

The HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) is responsible for approving unique and meaningful names for human genes. The HGNC works to ensure that each human gene is assigned a unique symbol and name, which is used universally in scientific literature and databases.

History[edit | edit source]

The HGNC was established in 1979 as part of the Human Genome Organisation (HUGO). The committee's primary goal is to provide a standardized nomenclature for human genes to facilitate communication and data sharing among researchers and clinicians.

Function[edit | edit source]

The HGNC assigns a unique gene symbol and a descriptive name to each human gene. These symbols and names are used in genomic databases, scientific publications, and clinical reports. The HGNC also maintains a database of approved gene symbols and names, which is freely accessible to the public.

Process[edit | edit source]

The process of naming a gene involves several steps:

1. Submission: Researchers submit a request for a new gene symbol and name to the HGNC. 2. Review: The HGNC reviews the submission to ensure it meets the committee's guidelines and does not conflict with existing symbols. 3. Approval: Once approved, the new gene symbol and name are added to the HGNC database.

Importance[edit | edit source]

Standardized gene nomenclature is crucial for effective communication in the field of genomics. It helps avoid confusion caused by multiple names for the same gene and ensures consistency across different research studies and clinical applications.

External Links[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

HGNC Full text,


 ,

,

 The Role of HGNC in Genomic Research, 
 Genomics Today, 
 2022, 
 Vol. 12(Issue: 3), 
 pp. 45-50,


See Also[edit | edit source]

Categories[edit | edit source]

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