Haliotis corrugata
Haliotis corrugata, commonly known as the corrugated abalone, is a species of marine gastropod mollusk in the family Haliotidae, the abalones. This species is found along the coast of California and Baja California.
Description[edit | edit source]
The shell of Haliotis corrugata is characterized by its corrugated, or wrinkled, surface, which gives the species its common name. The shell is typically oval in shape and can reach up to 20 cm in length. The exterior of the shell is usually a mottled brown and green, while the interior is iridescent, displaying a range of colors from blue to green to pink. The shell has a series of respiratory pores, which are used for breathing and expelling waste.
Habitat[edit | edit source]
Haliotis corrugata is typically found in rocky coastal areas, where it attaches itself to the substrate using its strong muscular foot. It prefers habitats with abundant kelp, which it uses for both food and shelter. The species is most commonly found at depths ranging from the intertidal zone to about 20 meters.
Diet[edit | edit source]
The diet of Haliotis corrugata primarily consists of various types of algae, including kelp and red algae. The abalone uses its radula, a specialized feeding organ, to scrape algae off rocks and other surfaces.
Reproduction[edit | edit source]
Haliotis corrugata is a broadcast spawner, meaning that it releases its eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs. The larvae are planktonic and eventually settle to the bottom, where they metamorphose into juvenile abalones.
Conservation Status[edit | edit source]
The population of Haliotis corrugata has been affected by overfishing and habitat destruction. Conservation efforts are in place to protect this species, including regulations on harvesting and the establishment of marine protected areas.
Related Species[edit | edit source]
Haliotis corrugata is closely related to other species of abalone, including Haliotis rufescens (red abalone) and Haliotis fulgens (green abalone).
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
