Hanging of the greens

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Hanging of the greens is a traditional Christian ceremony that marks the beginning of the Advent season. This event involves the decoration of the church with various evergreen plants, which symbolize eternal life and the anticipation of the coming of Jesus Christ.

History

The practice of using evergreens in religious ceremonies dates back to ancient times. Early Christians adopted the use of evergreens from pagan traditions, where they symbolized eternal life and the triumph of life over death. Over time, these customs were incorporated into Christian worship, particularly during the Advent season.

Significance

The Hanging of the Greens is significant in the Christian liturgical calendar as it prepares the church and its congregation for the celebration of Christmas. The evergreens used in the ceremony, such as holly, ivy, mistletoe, and pine, are rich in symbolism. For example, holly represents the crown of thorns worn by Jesus, and its red berries symbolize his blood.

Ceremony

The ceremony typically takes place on the first Sunday of Advent. It involves the congregation in the decoration process, making it a communal activity. The service may include readings from the Bible, prayers, and the singing of Advent hymns. Each type of greenery used in the decoration is often accompanied by a specific reading or explanation of its symbolism.

Common Decorations

• Wreaths: Often made of evergreen branches, wreaths symbolize the eternal nature of God.
• Garlands: These are used to adorn the church's interior and exterior, representing the continuous life given by Christ.
• Christmas trees: Decorated with lights and ornaments, the tree is a central symbol of Christmas celebrations.
• Poinsettias: These red and green plants are commonly used to decorate the altar and other areas of the church.

Modern Practices

In contemporary times, the Hanging of the Greens has evolved to include various cultural and regional adaptations. Some churches may incorporate local flora or additional elements such as Advent candles and nativity scenes.

See also

• Advent
• Christmas
• Christian liturgical calendar
• Evergreen
• Wreath