Harry George Armstrong
Harry George Armstrong (February 17, 1899 – February 5, 1983) was a pioneering aerospace medicine specialist, particularly in the area of human factors in aviation. He authored the book Principles and Practice of Aviation Medicine, which is considered a classic in the field.
Early life and education[edit | edit source]
Armstrong was born in Laurel, Nebraska. He attended the University of Nebraska and received his medical degree from Creighton University in 1925.
Career[edit | edit source]
In 1926, Armstrong joined the United States Army Air Corps, where he began his career in aviation medicine. He was instrumental in establishing the Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory in Dayton, Ohio, and served as its director from 1935 to 1940.
In 1941, Armstrong was appointed as the first Surgeon General of the United States Air Force. During his tenure, he implemented many improvements in the medical care of Air Force personnel, including the establishment of the School of Aviation Medicine at Randolph Field, Texas.
Armstrong's research in the field of aviation medicine led to many significant discoveries. He developed the concept of the "Armstrong's Line," a physiological boundary above which humans cannot survive without a pressure suit. He also conducted research on the effects of high altitude on human physiology, and developed methods for preventing and treating decompression sickness.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Armstrong's contributions to aviation medicine have had a lasting impact on the field. His book, Principles and Practice of Aviation Medicine, is still widely used as a reference in the field. The Harry G. Armstrong Award for Excellence in Aerospace Medicine is named in his honor.
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
- Biography of Major General Harry G. Armstrong at the official website of the United States Air Force
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD